Arctic policy should balance climate ambitions, energy security and regional realities
The Arctic is of growing strategic importance to Europe. Vår Energi believes Arctic policy should balance environmental and climate ambitions with energy security, economic resilience and geopolitical stability.
We believe Arctic policy should recognise that the region encompasses diverse environmental conditions, governance frameworks and emissions profiles. These differences call for a differentiated, science-based and geographically nuanced approach to policy making.
Petroleum activities on the Norwegian Continental Shelf are conducted within a comprehensive regulatory framework. The integrated ocean management plans form the overarching political tool with a clear purpose; To facilitate value creation through sustainable use, while at the same time safeguarding the environmental values of the marine environment. The framework builds on decades of scientific research, democratic governance and stringent requirements for health, safety, environmental protection and biodiversity.
In any realistic energy transition scenario, Europe will continue to require oil and gas for years to come. In this context, Norwegian production provides a reliable and proximate source of energy with some of the lowest production emissions globally. Restricting low-emission, well-regulated supply may shift production to regions with higher emissions intensities and weaker governance standards, while doing little to change underlying demand.
Vår Energi advocates an Arctic policy grounded in scientific evidence, robust governance and regional realities, balancing environmental and climate ambitions, energy security and long-term European resilience.
Read our full submission to the European Commission’s 2026 review of the Arctic Policy here.